Whooping cough
Whooping cough, or pertussis, is a highly contagious bacterial infection that causes severe, uncontrollable coughing fits that can make it hard to breathe.
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Whooping cough is an infection of the respiratory tract, which includes your nose, throat, and lungs. It is caused by bacteria that attach to the tiny, hair-like structures in your airways, causing them to become swollen and clogged with thick mucus.
The illness is named for the high-pitched 'whoop' sound people often make when trying to take a breath after a long, intense coughing spell. Because the coughing can be so violent, it often leaves people feeling exhausted and breathless, and it requires careful medical attention.
Common Symptoms
- A runny nose and mild fever during the first stage, which feels like a common cold.
- Intense, rapid coughing fits that may last for minutes.
- A distinct high-pitched 'whooping' sound when breathing in after a coughing fit.
- Vomiting or exhaustion immediately following a severe coughing spell.
- Bluish or purple skin around the lips or face during a coughing fit due to a temporary lack of oxygen.